Guide · · Updated · 3 min read

How to measure your dog or cat for a pet door

Breed charts get pet doors wrong. Two measurements get them right. Here is exactly what to measure, what the numbers mean, and which door they point to.

By the Pet-Tek International team, Auckland — designers of Catwalk® and Dogwalk® since 1999.

Small dog sitting beside a clear Dogwalk Intermediate dog door fitted in a glass sliding door

Every pet-door return we have ever processed came from a breed chart. “Suits spaniels” tells you nothing about your spaniel, and it is the dog in front of you that has to fit through the hole. Two measurements take two minutes and settle it.

Measuring a dog

Stand the dog square on a hard floor, weight on all four feet. You need two numbers.

  1. Shoulder height. Floor to the top of the shoulder blade (the withers), with a tape held straight. This is the number that picks the door.
  2. Width. The widest point of the chest or the hips, whichever is bigger. Add 25 mm; the opening must be at least that wide.

Then one more for the installer: belly height, floor to the stomach. That is where the bottom of the opening goes, so the dog steps through instead of crawling.

What the shoulder number means

Shoulder height Door Usable opening
Up to about 360 mm, wooden door Dogwalk® Small Slim Line / Small Tunnel 180 × 227 mm
Up to about 380 mm, glass Dogwalk® Intermediate Dual Glaze / Slim Line 216 × 237 mm
450–500 mm Dogwalk® Medium Dual Glaze / Slim Line / Wood-Fitting Medium 270 × 300 mm
Small dog or large cat, to about 300 mm Catwalk® Maxi 187 × 190 mm

Between sizes? Go up. A dog ducks through a slightly big opening without thinking; a slightly small one gets refused.

Measuring a cat

Cats are forgiving, but big breeds are not small cats. Measure the width at the shoulders and the depth from the top of the shoulders to the bottom of the chest, add 25 mm to each, and both numbers must fit inside the opening.

Fit a cat door with the bottom of the opening 100–150 mm off the floor.

Two pets, one door

Size for the biggest animal, fit at the smallest one’s belly height. The Maxi exists for the large-cat-small-dog household. A big dog and a cat share a Medium dog door without complaint; what the cat will not do is jump up to a dog’s belly height, so keep the opening low.

Puppies and kittens

Buy for the adult. Breed-standard adult shoulder height is the one time a breed table is useful: look up the adult height, pick the door, and fit it at the adult belly height with a step outside until the puppy grows into it.

Still not sure?

Find your door asks for the measurement and the door type and names the model. Or email a photo of the pet next to a tape measure to info@petnest.co.nz.

Quick answers

What size dog door do I need?

Measure from the floor to the top of your dog's shoulder blade. Up to about 380 mm is the Dogwalk Intermediate, around 360 mm the Small wood-fitting, 450–500 mm the Medium. The opening should also be 25 mm wider than the dog's widest point.

How high should a pet door be off the floor?

The bottom of the opening sits at the animal's belly height: 100–150 mm for a cat, floor-to-stomach for a dog. The pet steps through rather than climbs or crawls.

Can a cat and a dog share one pet door?

Yes. Size for the bigger animal and fit the door at the smaller one's belly height. The Catwalk Maxi was made for large cats and small dogs together; a cat will use a Medium dog door happily.

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